Saba, often referred to as the “Unspoiled Queen of the Caribbean,” is a captivating island in the northeastern Caribbean Sea. Saba’s surface area spans approximately 13 square kilometers, making it a small yet enchanting destination. It forms part of the Lesser Antilles and is one of the special municipalities of the Netherlands.
Geography
Saba is primarily a volcanic island, boasting the highest point in the Kingdom of the Netherlands – Mount Scenery.
With a height of 887 meters, this potentially active volcano is an enthralling sight and a popular destination for hikers and nature lovers.
Its dense cloud forest at the top provides a surreal experience and a fascinating ecosystem.
The island is renowned for its vibrant marine life and spectacular coral formations, making it a haven for scuba diving and snorkeling.
Its underwater topography, encompassed within the Saba National Marine Park, is truly awe-inspiring, with pinnacle dive sites that start in shallow water and descend to 30 meters or more.
History
Saba’s history is as rich as its natural beauty.
It was discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1493 but deemed too steep for habitation.
The island was later settled in the 17th century by the Dutch and has maintained its Dutch affiliation since, which reflects in the island’s architecture and cultural elements.
Activities
Popular activities on the island span from hiking and bird watching to exploring its unique fauna.
With over 60 species of birds and several endemic species, Saba is a biodiversity hotspot.
Additionally, the island’s capital, The Bottom, and other quaint villages like Windwardside, are full of local charm and traditional gingerbread houses dotting the landscape.
Population
Despite its small size, Saba is home to a diverse population of around 2,000 residents, representing over 30 different nationalities.
The local Sabans, known for their friendliness and hospitality, provide a warm welcome to visitors.
When to Go
The best time to visit Saba is from December to April when the weather is most favorable.
The island enjoys a tropical climate year-round, but these months are typically drier and less prone to hurricanes.
How to Get There
Traveling to Saba is an adventure in itself.
The island is served by the Juancho E. Yrausquin Airport, renowned for having one of the shortest commercial runways in the world.
Regular flights from St. Maarten provide connections to Saba. Alternatively, there’s a ferry service operating from St. Maarten as well.
Highlights
Among the top highlights of Saba are hiking the Mount Scenery, diving in the Saba National Marine Park, bird watching, and exploring the charming villages.
Additionally, the Saba Lace shops and the Harry L. Johnson museum, housed in a 19th-century sea captain’s home, are must-visit spots.
What You Should Know
English is widely spoken on Saba, making communication for English-speaking travelers relatively easy.
The US dollar is the official currency, and while credit cards are accepted in most places, carrying some cash is advisable for small vendors.
Also, remember that the island is quite hilly, so sturdy footwear is a must for exploring.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is Saba famous for?
Saba is famous for its stunning landscapes, particularly Mount Scenery – the highest point in the Kingdom of the Netherlands, and its rich underwater life, making it a hotspot for diving and snorkeling.
Is it safe to travel to Saba?
Yes, Saba is known for its low crime rate and is generally considered safe for travel. However, like any travel destination, it’s always recommended to take standard precautions.
Do I need a visa to visit Saba?
Visitors from the US, Canada, and the European Union do not need a visa for stays up to 90 days. However, visitors from other countries may require a visa, so it’s best to check the latest information from the official websites.
