Located off the western coast of France in the Atlantic Ocean, Ile de Re is a picturesque island that beautifully encapsulates the charm of coastal French life. Also known as the “White Island,” it spans a distance of about 30 kilometers from end to end and is characterized by its low-lying topography, shaped by the ebb and flow of the ocean over the years. The island’s landscape is predominantly flat, interrupted occasionally by sand dunes, vineyards, and small forests that contribute to its diverse ecological array.
History
The historical heritage of Ile de Re is as captivating as its natural beauty.
Dating back to the Roman times, the island has seen various significant events.
Its history is remarkably preserved in its architecture, notably seen in the Saint-Martin-de-Re, a fortified village designed by Vauban, a 17th-century French military engineer.
This structure, along with 11 other Vauban sites, is inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, speaking volumes about its historical significance.
Apart from this, the island is dotted with charming lighthouses and ancient abbeys, each narrating a tale from the past.
The Phare des Baleines, one of the tallest lighthouses in France, is a testament to the island’s maritime history, while the Abbaye des Chateliers is a picturesque ruin reminiscent of the grandeur of the Cistercian order.
Activities
Ile de Re is also a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts.
Cycling is particularly popular, with more than 100 kilometers of dedicated cycle paths that traverse the island, taking visitors through salt marshes, quaint villages, and scenic coastlines.
The island’s calm, shallow waters make it an ideal location for sailing and windsurfing, while its abundant birdlife attracts bird watchers from around the world.
Population
Ile de Re is home to around 18,000 permanent residents.
However, during the peak summer months, the population swells significantly as holidaymakers flock to the island to enjoy its pleasant weather and tranquil beaches.
When to Go
The best time to visit Ile de Re is from late spring (May) to early autumn (September) when the weather is warm and sunny.
However, the island is enchanting throughout the year, offering peaceful winters and colorful autumns.
How to Get There
The island is accessible by a toll bridge from La Rochelle, a city on the mainland.
There are also regular bus services from La Rochelle and its airport to the island.
Highlights
Key highlights include the historic Saint-Martin-de-Re, the iconic Phare des Baleines lighthouse, and the natural beauty of the island’s beaches and forests.
Cycling through the island’s intricate network of trails is also a must-do activity.
What You Should Know
Remember to pack comfortable shoes for cycling and walking.
Though French is the official language, English is commonly understood in most tourist areas. The island’s currency is the Euro.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I rent bicycles on the island?
Yes, there are several bicycle rental shops on the island.
Is there accommodation available on the island?
Yes, the island has a range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to charming bed and breakfasts.
Are there restaurants on the island?
Yes, you will find plenty of eateries offering a variety of cuisines, including fresh seafood and local specialties.
