Reunion Island, a French overseas department in the Indian Ocean, sits east of Madagascar and about 175 kilometers southwest of Mauritius. This tropical paradise, known for its astounding geographical diversity, entices adventurers and tranquility seekers alike.
Geography
The island’s landscape is a remarkable mix of beaches, lush forests, towering mountains, and fiery volcanoes.
In the middle of the island, Piton de la Fournaise, one of the world’s most active volcanoes, stands tall.
For adventurous travelers, hiking to the rim of this volcano is a thrilling opportunity to witness its raw power and splendor.
Next to the fiery Piton de la Fournaise is the island’s highest peak, Piton des Neiges.
While it is a dormant volcano, its majestic stature reaching up to 3,069 meters presents a fantastic sight and another hiking challenge for outdoor enthusiasts.
The natural wonders of Reunion Island go beyond its volcanic features.
More than 40% of the island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, covered by the Reunion National Park, which showcases a remarkable array of endemic flora and fauna.
This protected wilderness area is a testament to the island’s rich biodiversity and is perfect for hiking, bird-watching, and simply immersing oneself in nature.
History
In terms of historical heritage, Reunion Island’s multi-cultural society reflects its complex past.
The island was uninhabited until the late 17th century when it was populated by French settlers, African slaves, Indian indentured workers, Chinese laborers, and Malagasy migrants.
This convergence of cultures has shaped the island’s unique Creole identity, which can be witnessed in its architecture, language, and cuisine.
Attractions
Notable attractions include the Creole houses, the well-preserved historical dwellings featuring colonial architecture and the colorful Hindu temples paying homage to the island’s Indian heritage.
Moreover, Reunion’s lively markets, where vendors sell everything from local handicrafts to exotic fruits, offer an authentic glimpse into the island’s cultural tapestry.
Population
As of 2023, the population of Reunion Island is approximately 870,000. The residents are a vibrant mix of ethnicities, reflecting the island’s diverse cultural heritage.
When to Go
The best time to visit Reunion Island is during the dry season, from May to November, when the weather is cool and dry, perfect for outdoor activities.
How to Get There
Reunion Island is accessible via Roland Garros Airport, the main international gateway. Direct flights are available from France and several other countries in Africa and Asia.
Highlights
Highlights of Reunion Island include the Piton de la Fournaise volcano, Piton des Neiges, the vibrant markets in Saint-Denis, and the culturally rich Creole houses and Hindu temples.
What You Should Know
Travelers to Reunion Island should be aware that French is the official language.
English is not widely spoken, so learning some basic French phrases will be helpful.
The local currency is the Euro.
While the island is part of France, its tropical location means it has a risk of tropical diseases, so appropriate vaccinations and precautions are advised.
FAQs
Do I need a visa to visit Reunion Island?
As Reunion Island is a French overseas department, it falls under the same immigration rules as mainland France.
Visitors from the EU, EEA, and many other countries do not require a visa for stays of up to 90 days.
Is Reunion Island safe for tourists?
Reunion Island is generally safe for tourists. However, like any travel destination, it’s important to stay alert and aware of your surroundings.
Also, due to occasional volcanic activity, follow the advice of local authorities when visiting volcanic areas.
Can I use my European plug in Reunion Island?
Yes, the electrical outlets in Reunion Island are Type E, the same as in France. The standard voltage is 220V. If your devices use different plugs, you may need an adapter.
